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OXYCONTIN
The FDA has strengthened the warnings and precautions sections in the
labeling of OxyContin (oxycodone HCl controlled-release) Tablets, a
narcotic drug approved for the treatment of moderate to severe pain,
because of continuing reports of abuse and diversion.
I OxyContin contains oxycodone HCL, an opioid agonist with an addiction
potential similar to that of morphine. Opioid agonists are substances
that act by attaching to specific proteins called opioid receptors,
which are found in the brain, spinal cord, and gastrointestinal tract.
When these drugs attach to certain opioid receptors in the brain and
spinal cord they can effectively block the transmission of pain messages
to the brain.
OxyContin is a controlled substance in Schedule II of the Controlled
Substances Act (CSA), which is administered by the Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA). Schedule II provides the maximum amount of control
possible under the CSA for approved drug products.
In recent months, there have been numerous reports of OxyContin diversion
and abuse in several states. Some of these reported cases have been
associated with serious consequences including death. A $5.2 billion
lawsuit has been filed against Purdue Pharma LP and Abbott Laboratories
Inc. charging the drug companies with allegedly failing to warn patients
the painkiller OxyContin is dangerously addictive. |
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